who else taught who? vtb. everything will work out together. be brave about your expenses. from yota. your money won't fly away. we return rubles for remaining minutes and gigs. every month. can. well, are the credit card debts still hanging and accruing interest? need a holwa. you take out credit cards. you transfer the debts to the bank, divide them into 24 months and conveniently repay them. it’s easy to make purchases or get rid of credit card debts with a cold shoulder, how’s that for you, cool, but save up a vtb savings account for a subscription, replenish it regularly, you’ll save up 16% faster, a sure sign of international tension - activation of the block is building. in

europe, on the one hand, the authority of nato is indisputable, the importance is greater than ever, on the other hand, there is growing nervousness because of trump, suddenly, in the future, europe will have to rely only on itself, even to the point of a nuclear umbrella, the american one will close, it will need its own, just about that warned jose barel, but this has been said before, let’s put the question bluntly, what is the point of the american nuclear...

their capitals, or rather, putting them under their large cities, putting them at risk nuclear strike, in order to deliver your nuclear strike in response to a soviet nuclear strike on a conditional boom or some other european capital, all these dilemmas remain on the surface of the day, so this nuclear umbrella is symbolic in many ways, generally speaking, as far as one can see in europe they really don’t like to discuss, for example, the scenario of using the same... american tactical nuclear weapons, which are located at bases in europe, because when you start talking about it, as if at the second third step, a fork arises, that is is it here to deliver a pre-emptive strike on russian territory, and you understand how this will end, or is it here to strike again at russian tanks that are rushing towards berlin directly on german territory, as if which is better, which is worse, in general, this is a matter of taste and it is clear that american guarantees

have primarily a psychological significance; if the umbrella suddenly closes, everyone will become very uncomfortable, even if no one, in fact, expected any real use. in nato, in addition usa, two nuclear powers, france and great britain. all eyes are on them. it is believed that france is the third nuclear power in the world after russia and... the first french atomic bomb was tested in algeria, in the sahara desert on february 13 , 1960. the first french medium-range nuclear missiles, ssbs, were put on combat duty in 71 on the albion plateau in southern france. subsequently , france abandoned the mine-based system. nuclear weapons began to be placed on redoutable submarines. then the submarines appeared.

the maximum range is 4,000 km. in march 2008, president sarkozy announced a reduction in french air- to-surface nuclear weapons by a third. after the reduction, paris's nuclear arsenal totals about 300 warheads. supersonic nuclear-powered cruise missiles are now carried by rafaal aircraft, both ground-based and based on the deck of the aircraft carrier charles degaulle and four nuclear submarines. trumphan, equipped with m-51 missiles. most of the country's top officials, from degol to macron, considered nuclear weapons the basis of the independence of the fifth republic. great britain began its nuclear development together with the americans back in 1942, and 10 years later

it tested an atomic bomb on its overseas territories in the pacific ocean. in the fifties , britain was developing its own ballistic missile. ground-based blue streak, but in seventy-two this program was closed. the latest uk foreign defense policy framework, released in 2021 by the johnson government, calls for raising the country's nuclear warhead threshold from 180 to 260. warheads. the only carriers of british nuclear weapons are four vanguard nuclear submarines. each submarine is equipped with sixteen. american rockets-2, they were leased from the united states. a new generation boat program has now been launched. france is a member of the eu, the uk is not.

both are members of nato, but the principles for managing nuclear arsenals are purely their own. there is no coordination. if we are talking about strategic, doctrinal. about operational-tactical dimensions, then there is no cooperation as such; moreover, as you know, france is not a member of the nato nuclear planning group, it is in every possible way proud of the exclusively national character of its nuclear arsenal, moreover, france also has some unique things, for example, only france has, as far as one can judge, the means of delivering nuclear weapons to...

decision will be hosted in paris, the uk is tightly integrated, the nato regimes themselves, there is very great cooperation in the uk, again a very long cooperation with the usa, in principle , a rather unique situation when it seems as a sovereign warhead, but at the same time in many ways similar to the warhead of its best friend overseas, it is planned for delivery on taken in ... ballistic missile submarines, with boats with these missiles , everything is not very smooth, the last few test launches have failed, it is with the british and americans that everything is a little better, moreover, apparently there is a problem with

maintaining the readiness of the boats, that is, there are four of them, it is planned that at every moment one is at sea, but apparently due to the extension of the deadlines... in recovery readiness, repairs of some ongoing modernization, in recent years british boats have been spending a lot of time on patrol, but relatively recently another of them returned after a very exhausting patrol in a very sad state with stains of rust and other delights, this is considered to be a very bad trend, because, in the end, it’s simply very difficult not only for technology, but also for people. who are forced to spend a long time at sea, especially in the vicinity of such a formidable weapon. sovereign management of nuclear potentials does not exclude close interaction; it is growing. the main, as if flagship, project is a joint

effort to maintain the nuclear arsenal in the absence of nuclear tests, a new facility has been built on french territory and... instruments and instruments in order to conduct tests of nuclear weapons without full-fledged explosions, that is, how they behave, how their individual elements behave, and the like. a very interesting point is related to the fact that let, as it were, cooperation remarkable between the two countries, but they work on this facility in turns, that is, any information that does not receive its own databases, it remains, as it were, in their national sovereign. that is, it is not that they are engaged in joint development, although, of course, the physicists are probably

discussing some data obtained among themselves. this story is especially important now, because, as you know, a project to create a new warhead has been launched in the uk, and this already includes another cooperation, the warhead it will probably be very similar to the warhead, the new american w93 warhead, and accordingly.

relationships tending towards alliances are established. russian foreign minister sergei lavrov has just visited beijing and met with his chinese counterpart and chairman sidzenping. no breakthroughs, but the stable development of ties is reinforced. and japanese prime minister fumio kishida was visiting washington. the negotiations were very solid, they announced the most significant renewal of the bilateral military alliance since its creation in the middle of last year century. the us military intends to create a joint command

structure with its japanese counterparts to optimize collective efforts to contain china. it is planned to expand the exchange of intelligence information and establish missile production. the military alliance between tokyo and washington is more than 70 years old and it operated throughout the cold war, however, now the intensity is higher. japan's military budget of gdp, then there was a limit of 1%, and japan adhered to this rule, that is, more and more money is pumped into the military sphere, and the americans are doing this double game, on the one hand, they imposed on japan in the 40. sixth year of the last century after the defeat of japan, here is a peaceful constitution,

a wonderful limiter, this is the ninth article, the ninth article of the japanese constitution, which means the americans introduced it, which prohibits japan from having a full-fledged army and solving problems by military means. now there is a hidden involvement of japan, only it is customary not to call it by its own name, but somehow the parties resort to such euphemisms, well, let’s say, the japanese created a few years ago - a full-fledged helicopter carrier, and it could not be accepted according to the rules and generally operated in formation, its name is: the ancient name of japan is izuma, it was called sminets, so it’s very simple, it was called isminets,

which means it is not violation, many such examples can be cited when the full involvement of japan in the american strategy is simply called, well, either maneuvers, or some kind of consultations, and so on, in fact, japan becomes almost so full-fledged. accomplice the united states is in these military adventures and the current situation around taiwan in the south china sea is literally pushing both sides to deepen and... uh, in general, well, i’m actually not afraid to say, militarization of this cooperation. the security structure in the pacific theater is different from the european one. there is no such all-encompassing armored union; after all, we are talking more about bilateral agreements. secondly, china is still

not a nuclear superpower yet. and to assume that the conflict there is rapidly heading towards nuclear phase for now. it’s not worth it, on the other hand , we, uh, they, well, we, in principle, also have such a wonderful state as north korea, which is not shy about showing off its nuclear weapons and delivery systems, and also telling who they will beat where, if anything happens , and here, of course, a dilemma arises about how, and what exactly the americans are ready to do in response to this threat, last year m... there was a lot of talk in south korea about the need to have their own nuclear weapons because in the north there are americans far across the ocean. it ended with the fact that about a year ago, at the end of april twenty-three , the washington agreement was signed between seoul and, accordingly , washington, in which, in general

, formats very reminiscent of interaction in nato appeared, even relatively speaking... nuclear disarmament appeared, the americans removed from service certain tactical nuclear weapons, including

sea-launched cruise missiles; according to rumors in japan , many expressed their dissatisfaction, this is... a trend, it is not documented, there were official denials, but there seems to be a consensus opinion that in general the american allies doubted how good an idea this was, accordingly, now that the americans are returning the podun delivery vehicles, they certainly do not criticize will not be heard when talking about japan, here, firstly, there is an interest in increasing cooperation in all non-nuclear areas in missile defense and space defense. in defense against hypersonic delivery vehicles in shock means, including long-range, cruise missiles, hypersonic missiles, the japanese will sooner or later have all this, and in one way or another with varying degrees of us participation and obviously with very active coordination between the two countries, in the nuclear sphere, probably , for now there will be some more

cautious formulations, but there is no doubt that there will be no criticism of the american programs to expand the nuclear arsenal from japan. in europe, as we said, the alarmism of the ruling circles has not yet resonates too much with popular sentiment, which is generally peaceful, although the work is being done diligently. how ready is japanese society for militarization after decades of external and self-restrictions? japan has a very strong pacifist movement and a general anti-war sentiment. but when it comes to public opinion polls, we see that the japanese are divided into three approximately equal parts: 1/3 are in favor of abolishing this ninth article, which is a restriction, the second part is in favor

of leaving it, the third part hesitates depending on how the situation changes, a vote may take place. well, the true non-return of international politics occurs when one of the subjects ceases to exist. this is not expected in our case, so it should not be taken literally. but the state of affairs is more than depressing. 95%, according to the latest survey, which was published in february of this year, this is a general

national survey, which is published by the information bureau under the prime minister's office, which means 95% of the japanese do not feel sympathy for russia and sympathy 4% experience it, of which only half a percent. they feel obvious sympathy, the rest are, as it were, very critical of russia. the japanese opinion can change quickly, if something unexpected happens, the japanese will wake up. we are accustomed to following the information stream, but interest in alternative sources is gradually growing, and this also applies to the view of russia. we have enough historical claims, but we must be realistic. not enough, it must be balanced by close relations with one of the neighbors. russia is our neighbor. it's time to open the window that has closed. well, god forbid, ikawasan’s

is really not mainstream at all, but it’s still nice. the entire crowd, seized by one impulse , rose to their feet and looked at the sky. black. the rim went deeper and deeper into the disk of the sun, i knew that now they would all look at me, when they looked at me, i was ready, i betrayed my poise, raised my hands to correspondence: a great sorcerer, the effect was amazing, a yankee from connecticut,

they said, these are boring times, but he enjoyed the fascinating phenomenon and even nipped us off a little. the eclipse has begun, the moon begins to bite off the sun piece by piece, and the maximum of what we will see is 91%. this will happen at 3:16 eastern time . the announcement was made to the hundreds of people who came to watch the partial eclipse of the sun at the greenbank observatory in the mountains.

these glasses made of cardboard and plastic at first glance look like a useless thing, in fact they are tens of times stronger than any sunglasses, americans who

love to turn any event into a grand show with metallic store shelves at a price of 15 dollars, the excitement was so high that in the last days before the eclipse the internet was flooded with fakes. what's unique about today's eclipse is that it closed part of north america, with a population of approximately 40 million people, from mexican beaches to silence. to montreal, canada. the astronomer predicted the path of the eclipse time frame with an accuracy of meters and milliseconds. millions of people were able to see live the so-called corona, the outer radius of the sun. when the moon blocks the sun, scientists have a unique opportunity to see the crown. this allows you to study a part of the sun that cannot be seen on a normal day. dark monday became a gold mine for those who found themselves in the so-called zone of totality. the price of a night at a hotel along the path of the eclipse reached $600 per night, airbnb posted an interactive booking map with an obvious trend. the last

time in 2017. i observed the last eclipse in 2017, then i noticed that as soon as the moon covered the sun, the air temperature dropped by about 8°. sun fever swept across the country, in rakansas 300 couples decided to exchange rings to legitimize their relationship on this dark april day, in cleveland we were organized a live broadcast from the local rock and roll hall of fame, to the songs of pink floyd, david bowey and taylor swift. a completely different soundtrack. tens of hundreds of satellites of private planes and rockets recorded 4 minutes of darkness from different altitudes, latitudes and frequencies. the internet has been taken over by this video filmed by a passenger on an alaskan airlines flight, and it’s unclear whether it’s unusual the angle of an eclipse, or the typical american ability to admire what is being photographed.

remain flooded in regions with complex flood situations, of which 3.00 are in orenburg, where a large part of the city went under water due to a river flood. the water level in the urals will continue to rise today and may flood about 1,500 more houses, the forecast was announced by the authorities of the orenburg region. on other rivers in the region the situation has stabilized; in orsk, water left 1,200 houses. difficult situation in the tyumen region, where they cook.